By Sasha Alex Lessin, Ph.D., Anthropology, UCLA 200 BCE – 1500 CE: GRAN COCLÉ INDIANS, THOUGH STILL ENTHRALLED WITH ANUNNAKI DOMINATION CONSCIOUSNESS INHABITED PANAMA Between 200 BCE and 1000 CE, the Panama isthmus was home to complex societies associated with the Gran Coclé Indians. Indigenous Chiefdoms of the Isthmus (200 BCE – 1500 CE) They left …








